NAME
Net::BitTorrent::File - Object for manipulating .torrent files
SYNOPSIS
use Net::BitTorrent::File
# Empty N::BT::File object, ready to be filled with info
my $torrent = new Net::BitTorrent::File;
# Or, create one from a existing .torrent file
my $fromfile = new Net::BitTorrent::File ('somefile.torrent');
$torrent->name('Some_File_to_distribute.tar.gz');
$torrent->announce('http://address.of.tracker:6695');
# etc.
print $torrent->name()."\n";
# would print "Some_File_to_distribute.tar.gz" in this case.
DESCRIPTION
This module handles loading and saveing of .torrent files as well as
providing a convenient way to store torrent file info in memory. Most
users of the module will most likely just call the new method with the
name of a existing torrent file and use the data from that.
USAGE
The same method is used for setting and retrieving a value, and the
methods have the same name as the key in the torrent file, such as
"name()", and "announce()". If the method is called with no arguments or
a undefined value, then the current value is returned, otherwise its set
to the value passed in.
There are two methods for generating info based on torrent data, but not
stored within the torrent itself. These are "gen_info_hash()" and
"gen_pieces_array()". You can use the methods "info_hash()" and
"pieces_array()" to return the calculated values after calling there
respective "gen_X()" methods.
"info_hash()" returns the SHA1 hash of the info portion of the torrent
which is used in the bittorrent protocol.
"pieces_array()" returns a array ref of the pieces field of the torrent
split into the individual 20 byte SHA1 hashes. For further details on
what exactly these are used for, see the docs for the bittorrent
protocol mentioned in the SEE ALSO section.
Methods
* new( [$filename] )
Creates a new Net::BitTorrent::File object, and if a filename is
supplied will call the load method with that filename.
* load( $filename )
Loads the file passed into it and generates the "info_hash" and
"pieces_array" propertys.
* save( $filename )
Saves the torrent to *$filename*. Note that "info_hash" and
"pieces_array" are not saved to the torrent file and must be
regenerated when the torrent is loaded (but the "load()" method does
this for you anyway).
* info_hash( [$new_value] )
When called with no arguments returns the *info_hash* value,
otherwise it sets it to the value in *$new_value*. Note: Its very
unlikely anyone will be using to set the value of *info_hash*,
rather you should populate all the info fields then call
"gen_info_hash()" to set this property.
* gen_info_hash( )
Calculates the SHA1 hash of the torrents *info* field and stores
this in the *info_hash* property which can be retrieved using the
"info_hash()" method.
* pieces_array( [$new_array] )
When called with no arguments returns a array ref whose values are
the SHA1 hashes contained in the *pieces* property. To set this
value, do not use this method, rather use the "gen_pieces_array()"
method, after setting the *pieces* property.
* gen_pieces_array( )
Divides the *pieces* property into its component 20 byte SHA1
hashes, and stores them as a array ref in the *pieces_array*
property.
* name( [$value] )
When called with no arguments returns the *name* propertys current
value, else it sets it to *$value*. If this value is changed, the
*info_hash* property needs to be regenerated.
* announce( [$value] )
When called with no arguments returns the *announce* propertys
current value, else it sets it to *$value*.
* piece_length( [$value] )
When called with no arguments returns the *piece_length* propertys
current value, else it sets it to *$value*. If this value is
changed, the *info_hash* property needs to be regenerated.
* length( [$value] )
When called with no arguments returns the *length* propertys current
value, else it sets it to *$value*. If this value is changed, the
*info_hash* property needs to be regenerated.
* pieces( [$value] )
When called with no arguments returns the *pieces* propertys current
value, else it sets it to *$value*. If this value is changed, the
*info_hash* and *pieces_array* propertys need to be regenerated.
* files( [$value] )
When called with no arguments returns the *files* propertys current
value, else it sets it to *$value*. *$value* should be a array ref
filled with hash refs containing the keys *path* and *length*. If
this value is changed, the *info_hash* property needs to be
regenerated.
* info( [$value] )
When called with no arguments returns the *info* propertys current
value, else it sets it to *$value*. *$value* should be a hash ref
containing the keys *files*, *pieces*, *length*, *piece_length*, and
*name*. If this value is changed, the *info_hash* property needs to
be regenerated.
BUGS
None that I know of yet.
SUPPORT
Any bugs/suggestions/problems, feel free to send me a e-mail, I'm
usually glad to help, and enjoy hearing from people using my code. My
e-mail is listed in the AUTHOR section.
AUTHOR
R. Kyle Murphy
orclev@rejectedmaterial.com
COPYRIGHT
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
under the same terms as Perl itself.
The full text of the license can be found in the LICENSE file included
with this module.
SEE ALSO
Convert::Bencode, http://bitconjurer.org/BitTorrent/protocol.html